Why have I not been blogging regularly, you ask? Well, it is because I have launched a new side gig, as a talk show host. Okay, maybe it is a podcast with video. And it is just on Zoom. But it has a name: Back to the Baysics. (That's because this happens in the Bay Area. It's a play on words.) And the guests have been fascinating, really. And I ask excellent questions.
This is me (I'm on the right) talking with GGU Professor of Law Michele Neitz about blockchain and its implications for business, privacy issues, government records, and more. I have also discussed the cannabis industry with two entrepreneurs, adult learning theory and practice, the idea of placemaking (especially challenging during the pandemic), and the challenge of being a restaurant owner and a business owner of color during a time when 41% of black-owned businesses have closed. Tomorrow I am talking with Amelia Linde, the Small Business Policy and Engagement Manager
at the San Francisco Chamber of Commerce.
Feel free to join us. Or come be on the show! These are broadcast live, and then we put them on YouTube where they will live forever.
In which your narrator must navigate among worlds and alliances on a regular basis. Since he works in higher education, that is often a source of the dilemma. Also, this is not the guy from V or Beastmaster.
Thursday, July 30, 2020
Sunday, July 12, 2020
OER and the mission-driven university
One of my passions in my work is expanding the use of Open
Educational Resources (OER). It’s not only the cost savings to students that
drives my interest in this, although at the most basic level that is what
started my interest. Every week I read about an institution or a public system
announcing that it has saved its students a million dollars or five million or
whatever, which is great. But emerging from that initial proposition, there are
other aspects of OER that are worth considering. For example, if you are a
faculty member or instructional designer, there are the opportunities to
collaborate with other like-minded professors and course designers on creating
or tailoring OER materials to your students’ interests and needs. Collaboration
can support a sense of community across institutions and within them. You can
also adapt OER to improve classroom teaching and research. For example, if the
course materials can be modified, students can be part of the process of
reviewing, researching, and creating new content. This process can transform
learning from a passive, consumer-oriented process to one in which learners
become producers. That's what our mission should be.
Then there’s also just the power you get by taking control
over your courses from the large commercial publishers. Their work is created
at scale to serve a generic classroom in whatever general topic you teach, but what
ends up happening is that many instructors are forced to bend their teaching to
what is covered in the textbook. In fact, many courses are just designed around
the textbook the instructor chooses:
Week one, cover chapter 1.
Week 2, chapter 2.
Homework assignments: see the instructor’s manual for the
textbook for a paper topic designed to measure knowledge of the textbook.
Test questions: see the publisher-supplied test bank.
Sure, that’s convenient, but I am not sure it’s why we went
into higher education. I think it allows us to be lazy. On the other hand,
adjunct instructors who get no prep time as part of their payments don’t always
have the wherewithal to put aside the time to find course materials, develop
creative assignments, and reflect on pedagogical approaches. But it does a
disservice to students, and it begs the question of what education is.
OER gives both students and faculty the opportunity to be
what they are supposed to be: lifelong, active learners. Commercial textbooks,
controlled by others and closed to modification, turn both the student and the
instructor into passive recipients of established knowledge, limiting the
ability to challenge established conventions and discouraging curiosity. OER
allows learning materials and approaches to be customized and tailored to fit
local and individual needs. Teaching US History, but want to incorporate
material on local participation in World War II? Remix and revise the content.
Trying to respond to current events like the removal of a statue of a Confederate
General? Modify the unit on Reconstruction. Add new material on Black Lives
Matter. And update it again next year when new evidence emerges, or you have to
teach this whole thing via Zoom.
Education is more than just transmitting content. It is
teaching people how to continue to learn. When students graduate from your
institution and go into the labor force, they are not done learning. You have
not taught them everything they will ever need to know. You need to have taught
them information literacy—how to evaluate information and determine what is
valid and what is not. And those bits of information will change as
circumstances and the economy and the politics of our society change.
Information, as Stewart
Brand said, wants to be free: it will evolve and be transmitted in ways
that you are unable to predict. OER provides a better blueprint for the world
in which information is free and not static, allowing students to be active
producers of knowledge, not passive consumers.
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